Fox News has repeated a misleading talking point about the supposed criminality of Immigration and Customs Enforcement arrestees at least 32 times since December 26, 2025, after a conservative outlet published internal government data claiming that 70% of people in ICE custody had “criminal histories.” In fact, only about 7% of people in ICE custody have a conviction for a violent criminal offense.
Late last year, the Washington Examiner published a story with the headline “Seven in 10 ICE arrests under Trump have criminal histories,” citing data from January 20-December 11, 2025, provided by the Department of Homeland Security. The Examiner wrote that “70%, or about 416,000, have ‘criminal convictions or pending criminal charges just in the U.S.,’” attributing the quote to a DHS spokesperson.
Despite the bombastic framing, other reporting on ICE arrestees presents a very different picture. For instance, on December 4, 2025, The New York Times published data — up to date through October 15, 2025 — showing that only 7% of immigrants arrested by ICE have a conviction for a violent criminal offense. (A study from the Cato Institute published last November and looking at data since October 1, 2025, put the number even lower, at 5%.) According to the Times, an additional 37% and 30% have either a past conviction or pending criminal charges, respectively, though even those numbers can be misleading.
As noted by the Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse, an authoritative source for immigration data, “Many of those convicted committed only minor offenses, including traffic violations." TRAC further reports that “73.6% held in ICE detention have no criminal conviction according to data current as of November 30, 2025.”
Cato’s breakdown of federal data through November 15, 2025, revealed an even starker contrast: More arrestees had a traffic violation (6%) than a violent criminal conviction (5%).